Jewelry Care and Cleaning
Most gemstones are fairly durable; however,
some require special attention. A general rule of thumb: Take
off any jewelry when working in the kitchen, garden, or cleaning.
General Jewelry Care
- Keep your fine jewelry items from contact
with one another to avoid abrasion.
- Keep your jewelry looking new by cleaning
it regularly. Soap and oils from fingerprints can significantly
detract from the beauty of your diamonds and fine jewelry.
- Apply makeup and cosmetics prior to putting
on your jewelry. Chemicals in these substances can often harm
the look of your gold and damage pearls.
- Avoid wearing jewelry in swimming pools.
Chlorine can react with metals causing color and structural
damage.
- Fine jewelry items should not be worn while
engaged in activities where they would be subject to any form
of brushing or hard contact. A strong blow from the side could
dislodge a gemstone from its mounting. If you decide to wear
your jewelry while gardening, please exercise caution.
- Cultured pearl necklaces should be strung
with knots between each bead. Please keep all pearls away
from hair spray, perfume, and cosmetics.
- It is recommended that all jewelry be inspected
semi-annually or after any sharp blow to stones or mounting.
Jewelry Cleaning
Cleaning your jewelry is the most important
step in keeping your fine jewels as bright as the day you received
them!
Ultrasonic Cleaning
Diamond, Ruby, Sapphire, Amethyst, Citrine,
and Created Gemstones - Ultrasonic cleaning machines are perfect
for these gemstones. Please be sure to keep items from touching
one another while cleaning. Check all stones after cleaning
for a tight fit in the mounting. If you do not have a cleaning
machine, commercial jewelry cleaner solution or water mixed
with a small amount of dish washing soap works fine with a soft
cloth or brush to remove any fingerprints. Gemstones that are
not translucent, such as pearls, opals or onyx, should, as a
general rule, not be cleaned in an ultrasonic cleaner or cleaned
with an abrasive or ammonia based cleaner.
Specific Gemstone Care
AMETHYST
Amethyst, like its cousin, Citrine, is an extremely durable
stone that will withstand normal cleaning, but avoid direct
heat.
AQUAMARINE
Do not use an ultra-sonic machine; avoid heat as it may cause
discoloration.
BLUE TOPAZ
Care should be taken when cleaning a topaz of any color. Do
not use an ultrasonic machine. Avoid prolonged exposure to
light and heat, as well as sharp blows or sudden temperature
changes.
CITRINE
As quartz, citrine is able to withstand normal cleaning but
avoid direct heat.
EMERALD
Because emeralds are oiled and usually included to some degree,
this stone should not be placed in an ultrasonic cleaner.
Emeralds should be cleaned gently with a small brush and lukewarm
water. Avoid sudden temperature changes and sharp blows.
GARNET
Garnet is an extremely durable stone and therefore will withstand
normal cleaning.
OPAL
Opal is a soft stone that requires care when cleaning. It should
not be placed in the ultrasonic cleaner, nor should you use
an ammonia based cleaner on the stone. Clean with a soft cloth
or occasionally a combination of a mild non-detergent soap
(such as Woolite®) and warm water with a soft brush.
PEARL
After each wearing, clean with a soft cloth. Periodically clean
with very mild non-detergent soap (Woolite®); lay pearls
on a clean towel and dry completely before wear. Never use
ultrasonic or steam cleaners. Use only commercial jewelry
cleaners that are made specifically for pearls. Avoid contact
with perfumes, cosmetics and household cleaners, and return
your strand to your jeweler for periodic professional cleaning
and restringing.
PERIDOT
Do not use an ultra-sonic machine. Avoid sharp blows and sudden
temperature changes
RUBY
Rubies are fairly durable stones; however, the filling process
often used on rubies requires special care when cleaning the
stones. This enhancement technique may wear over time if treated
harshly or exposed to strong solvents or abrasives. Avoid
direct heat.
SAPPHIRE
Because the heat treating process used is permanent, sapphires
are an unusually durable stone. Normal care in cleaning is
used, but avoid direct heat.
TANZANITE
Clean with mild soap and water; do not use an ultrasonic machine.
Avoid sudden temperature changes and sharp blows. |